Scientific Name
Prunus serotina
Other Names
Black cherry, cabinet cherry, rum cherry, wild cherry, wild black cherry
Family
Rosaceae, the rose family
Geography
Cherry grows from Nova Scotia to Maine and Minnesota, south to eastern Texas and east to central Florida. It can also be found in western and southern Mexico and Guatemala.
Properties
Cherry has a narrow sapwood which is nearly white to pale reddish-brown but is not always clearly defined from the heartwood. The heartwood varies from light yellowish or pinkish brown to dark reddish brown but is usually uniform in a given specimen. It has a rich luster, usually with a straight grain but frequently pieces are found with dark wavy streaks which are very pretty. The crotches and burls are highly prized for figured veneers and the figure on quartersawn surfaces is beautiful.
Workability
Cherry works pretty well. It saws and planes nicely and is also good for turnery. It holds fasteners and glues well. It takes a wide variety of finishes, which turn darker and richer with age. It often bears a resemblance to genuine mahogany and for this reason, it is often referred to as New England mahogany.
Uses
Cherry was used extensively in the 18th century for manufacturing furniture, cabinets and interior trim. It was also used for woodenware, veneer, musical and scientific instruments, and tool handles. Cherry has recently regained its popularity in cabinet building.
Price Level
Available, higher price range
