Scientific Name
Quercus alba
Other Names
Eastern white oak, forked-leaf white oak, stave oak, ridge white oak
Family
Fagaceae, the beech family
Geography
White oak ranges from southern Quebec, southern Ontario, Minnesota and Nebraska, south to Florida and Texas
Properties
White oak has a heartwood that is light tannish-brown and the sapwood is narrow and nearly white. It is very hard and strong with a moderately fine and straight grain. Quartersawn white oak reveals a large number of rays.
Workability
White oak works fairly easily and takes a smooth finish. It glues nicely and has good bending properties when steamed. The tannic acid will react with iron, steed or lead so use of non-ferrous fasteners is recommended.
Uses
There are a variety of uses for white oak. It is commonly used for fine cabinetry, interior trim, general millwork, flooring and veneer for paneling, to heavy construction such as bridges, ships, railroad cards and motor vehicle parts. It is also extensively used for liquor barrels.
Price Level
Widely available, moderate price range
